Different energy sources refer to the various methods we use and capture energy. They include renewable and nonrenewable forms of energy. The kind of energy we select is determined by a variety of aspects, including how it affects the environment and if it’s accessible and affordable.
In 2018 fossil fuels comprised 81 percent of the energy generated globally. These energy sources that are not renewable can harm the environment in a variety of ways. For instance drilling for oil can have a devastating effect on wildlife and communities. Fracking contributes to pollution of water. Power plants that use coal emit CO2.
Renewable energy, also known as green energy or clean energy is derived from natural and constantly replenishing resources like sunlight or wind, as well as water. It’s a great choice to reduce our dependence on dirty energy sources and assisting the environment.
Renewable energy is not solely about protecting the environment. It’s also about being affordable, reliable, and efficient. That’s why renewable energy is becoming increasingly popular as a method to power our homes and businesses as well as vehicles.
Solar nuclear, wind, and hydropower are the most commonly used renewable energy sources. Solar energy is a process that converts sunlight into warmth and electricity. Wind energy captures the kinetic energy generated by moving air to create electricity. It is utilized in a variety of places around the world. Hydropower harnesses force of moving water to generate electricity. And nuclear energy uses the process of atomic fission to produce electricity.